The Tskhinvali reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Tskhinvali

Tskhinvali (also spelled Cchinvali) is the capital of the Republic of South Ossetia, a breakway region of Georgia. It is located on the Bolshaya Liakhvi river approximately 100 km (62 miles) northwest of the Georgian capital Tbilisi. The city had a population of 42,934 in 1989. From 1934 to 1961, it was known as Staliniri. It is essentially an industrial center, with lumber mills and manufacturing plants.

During the 1991-1992 conflict with Georgia, the city was damaged by fighting between Ossetian separatists and Georgian government forces. It is now generally peaceful, although significantly impoverished in the absence of a permanent political settlement between the two sides.

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