The Subdivisions of Scotland reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Subdivisions of Scotland

The Subdivisions of Scotland form the local government areas of Scotland, all of them unitary authorities, as used by government and defined in law. They do not coincide with the traditional counties of Scotland.

The present boundaries have applied since April 1, 1996 under the provisions of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994. Before then the administrative division was the Region (pointedly not called counties, unlike their cousins in England and Wales), with a further subdivision of the district, this scheme was introduced on May 16, 1975. Before then there existed administrative counties, commonly called county councils of Scotland, this being introduced in 1889. Before 1889 administration was on a city, burgh and parish basis. The traditional counties of Scotland have never been used for local government administration.

With the setting up of county councils in 1889, the regions they covered in Scotland resembled the historic counties of Scotland, but not exactly. For example, Ross and Cromarty covered the area of Ross-shire and Cromartyshire (As Cromartyshire consists of a series of enclaves, this made sense.) Several names differed.

Unitary Authorities (1996-present)

Council Areas of Scotland

Inverclyde Renfrewshire West Dunbartonshire East Dunbartonshire Glasgow East Renfrewshire North Lanarkshire Falkirk West Lothian Edinburgh Midlothian East Lothian Clackmannanshire Fife Dundee Angus Aberdeenshire Aberdeen Moray Highland Western Isles (Na h-Eileanan an Iar) Argyll and Bute Stirling Perth and Kinross North Ayrshire East Ayrshire South Ayrshire Dumfries and Galloway South Lanarkshire Scottish Borders

MAINLAND	Area (hectares)	Population (1993)	Density (per hectare)
City of Aberdeen	18,216	218,220	11.98
Aberdeenshire	631,736	223,630	0.35
Angus	218,396	111,020	0.51
Argyll and Bute	702,300	139,020	0.20
Clackmannanshire	15,809	48,660	3.08
Dumfries and Galloway	644,567	147,900	0.23
City of Dundee	5,500	153,710	27.95
East Ayrshire	127,527	123,820	0.97
East Dunbartonshire	17,551	110,220	6.28
East Lothian	66,558	146,730	2.20
East Renfrewshire	16,802	86,780	5.16
City of Edinburgh	26,001	441,620	16.98
Falkirk	29,300	142,610	4.87
Fife	134,045	351,200	2.62
City of Glasgow	17,472	623,850	35.71
Highland	2,611,906	206,900	0.08
Inverclyde	16,724	89,990	5.38
Midlothian	34,966	79,910	2.29
Moray	223,694	86,250	0.39
North Ayrshire	88,755	90,550	1.02
North Lanarkshire	47,648	326,750	6.86
Perth and Kinross	539,479	130,470	0.24
Renfrewshire	26,250	176,970	6.74
Scottish Borders	472,749	105,300	0.22
South Ayrshire	123,021	113,960	0.93
South Lanarkshire	177,789	307,100	1.73
Stirling	224,320	81,630	0.36
West Dunbartonshire	17,573	97,790	5.56
West Lothian	42,664	146,730	3.44
TOTAL MAINLAND	7,319,318	5,048,200	0.69
ISLANDS
Orkneys	102,498	19,760	0.19
Shetland	147,097	22,830	0.16
Western Isles (Na h-Eileanan an Iar)	307,005	29,410	0.10
TOTAL ISLANDS	556,600	72,000	0.13
TOTAL SCOTLAND	7,875,918	5,120,200	0.65

Regions (1975-1996)

Regions of Scotland (1975-1996)
Strathclyde Dumfries and Galloway Borders Lothian Central Fife Tayside Grampian Highland Western Isles Shetland Orkney

Region	Districts
Borders	Berwickshire, Ettrick and Lauderdale, Roxburgh, Tweeddale
Central	Clackmannan, Falkirk, Stirling
Dumfries and Galloway	Annandale and Eskdale, Nithsdale, Stewartry, Wigtown
Fife	Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy, North-East Fife
Grampian	Aberdeen, Banff and Buchan, Gordon, Kincardine and Deeside, Moray
Highland	Badenoch and Strathspey, Caithness, Inverness, Lochaber, Nairn, Ross and Cromarty, Skye and Lochalsh, Sutherland
Lothian	East Lothian, Edinburgh, Midlothian, West Lothian
Strathclyde	Argyll and Bute, Bearsden and Milngavie, Clydebank, Clydesdale, Cumbernauld and Kilsyth, Cumnock and Doon Valley, Cunninghame, Dumbarton, East Kilbride, Eastwood, City of Glasgow, Hamilton, Inverclyde, Kilmarnock and Loudoun, Kyle and Carrick, Monklands, Motherwell, Renfrew, Strathkelvin
Tayside	Angus, Dundee, Perth and Kinross
Island Councils
Orkney Islands	No Districts
Shetland Islands	No Districts
Western Isles	No Districts

See also: Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, Administrative counties of England, Administrative counties of Wales

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