The Shoujo reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
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Shoujo

Shoujo (Jp: 少女 Hepburn: shōjo, Kunrei-shiki: syôzyo) is a style of anime and manga intended for girls and may have some crossover appeal to boys as well. The Japanese literally means simply "young girls", and is pronounced /So:dZo/ in SAMPA.

Typically, "pure shoujo" manga revolves around love stories and strong female protagonists, however, some "shoujo anime/manga" are more plot/action oriented to attract a wider audience (particularly the "Magical girls" sub-genre). Sailor Moon, for example, combines elements of "pure shoujo" and "action" anime that gives it wide appeal among both 10-year old girls and 40-year old salarymen alike.

Shoujo anime and manga often contain elements of shounen-ai or even yaoi (same-sex pairings between young men,) not to mention shoujo-ai and, recently, yuri (the equivalents with young women). The aesthetic of the bishounen is very prominent.


See also shonen, anime and manga intended for boys.

List of shoujo anime and manga