The Official Opposition (Australia) reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
(provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Official Opposition (Australia)

Her Majesty's Official Australian Opposition is referred to simply as 'The Opposition'; the formal title is no longer officially used. It is in practice more common to refer to the Opposition simply by the party name.

The Opposition in Australia fulfils the same function as the official opposition in other Commonwealth of Nations monarchies. It is seen as the alternative government and the existing administration's main opponent at a general election. By convention, the Opposition Leader comes from the House of Representatives, as does his deputy, although it also has a leader in the Senate, as the government does.

The present Opposition is the Australian Labor Party led by Mark Latham since December 2003.

Present Opposition Front Bench

As of April 2004

The present opposition makes no distinction between the shadow cabinet and the shadow ministry