The October 14 reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

October 14

October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in Leap years). There are 78 days remaining.

Sep - October - Nov
Su	Mo	Tu	We	Th	Fr	Sa
					1	2
3	4	5	6	7	8	9
10	11	12	13	14	15	16
17	18	19	20	21	22	23
24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31
2004 day arrangement All days

Table of contents

1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Holidays

Events

• 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill, seven miles from Hastings, the Norman invasion forces of William the Conqueror defeat the English army and kill King Harold II of England.
• 1812 - work on London's Regent's Canal starts.
• 1863 - American Civil War: Battle of Bristol Station - Confederate General Robert E. Lee forces fail to drive the Union army out of Virginia.
• 1912 - While campaigning in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, former president Theodore Roosevelt is shot by saloonkeeper William Schrank. With a fresh flesh wound and the bullet still in him, Roosevelt still delivers his scheduled speech.
• 1926 - The children's book Winnie-the-Pooh, by A.A. Milne, is published for the first time.
• 1944 - World War II: Given the choice between a public treason trial and a certain death by firing squad or suicide with honor, German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel chooses the latter.
• 1947 - Chuck Yeager flies a Bell X-1 faster than the speed of sound, the first man to do so in level flight.
• 1960 - US presidential candidate John F. Kennedy first suggests the idea for the Peace Corps.
• 1962 - Cuban Missile Crisis begins: A U-2 flight over Cuba takes photos of Soviet nuclear weapons being installed.
• 1964 - Leonid Brezhnev becomes general secretary of the CPSU and leader of the Soviet Union, ousting Nikita Khrushchev.
• 1964 - American civil rights movement leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr becomes the youngest recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, which was awarded to him for leading non-violent resistance to end racial prejudice in the United States.
• 1966 - The city of Montreal inaugurates its metro system (see Montreal Metro).
• 1968 - Vietnam War: The United States Department of Defense announces that the United States Army and United States Marines will be sending about 24,000 troops back to Vietnam for involuntary second tours.
• 1979 - The first gay rights march in the United States takes place in Washington, DC, involving many tens of thousands of people.
• 1981 - Vice President Hosni Mubarak is elected President of Egypt one week after Anwar Sadat was assassinated.
• 1987 - 18 month old Jessica McClure ("Baby Jessica") falls down an abandoned well in Midland, Texas (her nationally televised rescue takes 58 hours).
• 1998 - Eric Robert Rudolph is charged with 6 bombings including the 1996 Centennial Olympic Park bombing in Atlanta, Georgia.

Births

• 1630 - Sophia of Hanover
• 1633 - James II of England and VII of Scotland
• 1644 - William Penn, English founder of Pennsylvania (d. 1718)
• 1842 - Joe Start, baseball player (d. 1927)
• 1857 - Elwood Haynes, automobile pioneer
• 1861 - Artur Gavazzi, Croatian geographer
• 1873 - Ray Ewry, American athlete
• 1882 - Eamon de Valera, Irish politician and patriot (d. 1975)
• 1890 - Dwight D. Eisenhower, US General of the Army, 34th president of the United States (d. 1969)
• 1893 - Lillian Gish, actress (d. 1993)
• 1894 - E. E. Cummings, American poet (d. 1962)
• 1904 - Christian Pineau, French World War II resistance fighter
• 1906 - Hannah Arendt, intellectual
• 1908 - Allan Jones, actor, singer (d. 1992)
• 1910 - John Wooden, basketball coach
• 1911 - Le Duc Tho, Nobel Peace Prize recipient (d. 1990)
• 1916 - C. Everett Koop, United States Surgeon General
• 1927 - Roger Moore, actor
• 1930 - Joseph Mobutu, president of Zaire (d. 1997)
• 1935 - La Monte Young, American composer
• 1938 - John W. Dean III, former White House counsel, Watergate figure
• 1938 - Empress Farah Diba of Iran
• 1939 - Ralph Lauren, fashion designer
• 1940 - Cliff Richard, British rock singer
• 1941 - Jerry Glanville, American football coach and commentator
• 1944 - Udo Kier, actor
• 1946 - Craig Venter, American biologist
• 1946 - Justin Hayward, musician ("The Moody Blues")
• 1946 - Demond Wilson, actor ("Sanford and Son")
• 1958 - Thomas Dolby, rock musician
• 1969 - David Strickland, American actor (d. 1999)
• 1978 - Usher Raymond, singer, actor

Deaths

• 1066 - Harold Godwinson, king of England
• 1660 - Thomas Harrison, English soldier
• 1911 - John Marshall Harlan, Supreme Court associate justice
• 1944 - Erwin Rommel, German Feldmarschall
• 1959 - Errol Flynn, Australian actor
• 1976 - Dame Edith Evans, actress
• 1977 - Bing Crosby, American singer, actor
• 1977 - Keenan Wynn, American actor
• 1990 - Leonard Bernstein, American composer, conductor
• 1997 - Harold Robbins, American novelist
• 1998 - Frankie Yankovic, polka musician
• 1998 - Cleveland Amory, writer, animal rights activist
• 2003 - Patrick Dalzel-Job, inspiration for Ian Fleming's James Bond

Holidays

---

See Also: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December

October 13 - October 15 - September 14 - November 14 - more historical anniversaries

This is the "October 14" reference article from the English Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. See also our Disclaimer.