Multifunctional
An MFP (Multi Function Printer/Product), multifuctional, all-in-one, or mopier, is an office machine that includes the following functionality in one physical body, so as to have a smaller footprint in a small business or home setting (the SoHo market segment):
- Printer
- Scanner
- Copier
- Fax (optional; a fax-less MFP may be upgraded to include a fax card later, using a standard port -i.e. a USB)
Most MFPs are ink jet-based and thus allow colour printing and copying, but a small number of relatively expensive ones use a laser print engine for high-quality, low cost-per-page output. Some have sockets for various memory cards, allowing printing of pictures directly from digital cameras, without using a computer in between.
Early models (in the 1990s) developed a poor reputation for compatibility and reliability, but have improved since. Some current MFPs cost less than the same as a good quality inkjet printer and a scanner, but cannot offer the same print quality, compatibility, and flexibility, and incur a higher cost of ownership (as a failure in any of the individual sub-systems requires that the entire unit be replaced). They do, however, take up less room than the equivalent separate components, can be used autonomously ( with the computer turned off) and are popular for that reason.
MFP manufacturers/brands include Canon, Dell, Epson, Hewlett-Packard, Lexmark, and Xerox.
External links
