The Joseph Rowntree reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
(provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Joseph Rowntree

Joseph Rowntree (24 May 1834 - 1925), the Quaker philanthropist, was born in York. He started working in his father's grocery business at the age of 14, but in 1869 he joined his brother, Henry Rowntree, who owned a chocolate factory in York. When Henry died in 1883, Joseph became the owner of the company. The company grew from 30 to over 4,000 employees by the end of the 19th century. It was taken over by Nestlé in 1988.

Joseph Rowntree was a supporter of the Liberal Party, and was anxious to improve the quality of life of his employees. He provided them with a library, free education, a social welfare officer, a doctor, a dentist and a pension fund.

In 1901 he bought 150 acres at New Earswick, to the north of York, to build houses for low-income families.

The Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust and other charitable organisations bear Joseph Rowntree's name and continue his philanthropic work.

This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.