The Hypericum calycinum reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
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Hypericum calycinum

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Rose of Sharon
Hypericum 'Hidcote', a hybrid form used as a garden shrubEnlarge

Hypericum 'Hidcote', a hybrid form used as a garden shrub

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Dilleniidae
Order: Theales
Family: Clusiaceae
Genus: Hypericum
Species
Hypericum calycinum

Hypericum calycinum--commonly called the Rose of Sharon--is a shrubby species of Hypericum, family Clusiaceae, noted for its much larger flowers than most other species in the genus. It is a woody shrub to about 1m tall and 1-2m wide but often smaller. The flowers are a rich yellow, 3-5 cm diameter. It is indigenous to southeast Europe. It is a popular evergreen garden shrub, with many named cultivars and hybrids derived from it, e.g. Hypericum 'Hidcote', in the photograph, top right.

Other common names are: Aaron's beard, Great St-John's wort, Jerusalem star.


The name Rose of Sharon is also sometimes confusingly applied to an entirely unrelated species, Hibiscus syriacus.