The Golden Week reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
(provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Golden Week

People like you are child sponsors
Golden Week (GW) is a Japanese term coined by a major motion picture distributor in Japan to describe the period containing the following public holidays:

Note that May Day (May 1) is not a public holiday, but is nevertheless often granted as a holiday by companies.

The longest vacation period of the year, Golden Week is an extremely popular time to travel. Flights, trains and hotels are often fully booked despite higher rates at this time.

See also: Japanese festivals