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Enhanced remake

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In the video game subculture, an enhanced remake is an updated version of a video game that was originally developed for a less advanced system. Enhanced remakes are sometimes called "updated classics." They are also known as "Super Mario All-Stars format", because the idea originated in Super Mario All-Stars. Remakes with resolution upgrades are called high-resolution remakes. The enhanced remake idea was introduced by the Mario franchise during the 16-bit era and popularized during the 128-bit era. It has also been considered part of the tradition of the Dragon Quest franchise.

The basic features of an enhanced remake are graphical and audio enhancements (or "facelifts"). The methods of graphical enhancement include re-touching, decompression, polygon upgrade, texturization or texture resolution upgrade, and two-dimensional to three-dimensional transformation (hence three-dimensional remakes). Audio enhancements include new music, better sound quality, and remixes of the old music. Sometimes extra levels or other features are added, and the game engine may be improved. The original versions of the remade games are usually not included with the remakes. One exception is that the original Gameboy monochrome version of Makaitoushi SaGa (or Final Fantasy Legend) was included on the same cartridge as the Wonderswan Color remake.

Enhanced remakes occur mostly on video game consoles. They have occurred mostly during the 128-bit era. The system that the game is being enhanced from is called the source system, and the system it is been enhanced for is called the target system. The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is the source system for many remakes.

The earliest enhanced remakes are 16-bit remakes of 8-bit games. Also, occassionally games that were originally released only in Japan are remade and re-released in the West, most notably and Final Fantasy II of Final Fantasy Origins. (See also Fan translation.)

Some examples of enhanced remakes include Super Mario All-Stars (from NES to Super NES) and Final Fantasy Origins (from NES to Wonderswan Color to Sony PlayStation). The enhanced remakes of Dragon Warrior I-IV were Japan-only, but later unofficially translated into English.

Sometimes, a publisher makes an unauthorized copy of another publisher's game. This "remake" is called a "clone". Making and publishing a clone is legal if no copyright or patent covers any essential aspect of the game (for example, Tetris), as long as the clone is published under a name that is not confusingly similar. Most clones, however, do not fall under this rule and are illegal. Some are even pirated versions of the game they are supposedly remaking.

Table of contents
1 Controversy
2 Related Ideas
3 List of enhanced remakes

Controversy

Many gamers find that enhanced remakes achieve the same level of quality that the original versions did, but some others (mostly Final Fantasy fans) oppose the idea on grounds that games lose something in the transformation to newer technology. Others claim that enhanced remakes overshadow their original versions.

Contrariwise, some gamers believe that enhanced remakes gives games something vital, and place high value on large enhancements. Other gamers prefer the original version (usually out of nostalgia) but believe that the enhanced version lives up to its quality. In many cases, the remakes make old games more accessible to new players, who might not even be aware of the original. Most gamers, however, are neutral.

Related Ideas

List of enhanced remakes

This list does not include reissues (or direct ports) of original games, nor does it include clones:

Game TitleOriginal PlatformRemake Platforms and Notes
CastlevaniaNESSharp X68000 (Japan-only), Sony PlayStation, Super NES
CrystalisNESGame Boy Color
DinosaurVarious popular Japanese computer systems (such as the PC-8801, PC-9801, and FM-TOWNS in 1990PC in 2002, for Windows, as Dinosaur: Resurrection - It is a first-person "adventure RPG" with a presentation akin to Arcana/Cardmaster for the SNES/Super Famicom. No version of the game has ever been translated into English.
Dr. MarioNES, Game Boy(Monochrome)Super NES, Nintendo 64, Nintendo GameCube
Dragon Warrior IMSX, NES (MSX version Japan-only)Super NES (translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version), cellular phone (MSX and cellular phone versions Japan-only)
Dragon Warrior IIMSX, NES (MSX version Japan-only)Super NES (translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version). Bundled with the precedent entry when remade.
Dragon Warrior IIINESSuper NES (translated into English through emulation), Game Boy Color (adapted from Super NES version)
Dragon Warrior IVNESSony PlayStation (Japan only)
Dragon Warrior VSuper NES (original version Japan-only)Sony PlayStation 2 (This version may get localized to North America. Resolution upgrade due to the traditional resolution of the new platform. Remake has an orchestrated soundtrack, performed by NHK Symphony Orchestra. Other Dragon Quest games up to Dragon Quest VII are likely to be remade in the same fashion due to an orchestral arrangement plan by composer Koichi Sugiyama.)
Final Fantasy INESMSX, Wonderswan Color, Sony PlayStation (enhanced from Wonderswan Color version), cellular phone, Game Boy Advance (as Part of the recently announced Final Fantasy I·II Advance)
Final Fantasy IINES (original version Japan-only)Wonderswan Color, Sony PlayStation (Playstation version enhanced from Wonderswan Color version and released in the United States as a component of Final Fantasy Origins), Game Boy Advance (as Part of the recently announced Final Fantasy I·II Advance)
Kirby's AdventureNESGame Boy Advance (as )
Game Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Color (as , made over from monochrome to color)
Makaitoushi SaGa (Final Fantasy Legend)Game Boy (Monochrome)Wonderswan Color (original version also included, graphics made over from monochrome 8-bit to color 16-bit)
Mario BrosArcadeGame Boy Advance (as a bonus game on all of the Super Mario Advance games as well as )
Metal Gear SolidSony PlaystationNintendo Gamecube (as )
MetroidNESGame Boy Advance (as - graphics improved to Super Metroid quality, additional items added, new section after the original game)
MythriGame Boy ColorGame Boy Advance
Ninja GaidenNESSuper NES
Ninja Gaiden 2NESSuper NES
Ninja Gaiden 3NESSuper NES
Panel de Pon (Tetris Attack)Super NESNintendo GameCube (as a component of Nintendo Puzzle Collection)
Phantasy StarSega Master SystemSony PlayStation 2 (as Phantasy Star Generation 1)
Pokémon GreenGame Boy (Monochrome) (Original version Japan-only)Game Boy Advance (as Pokémon Leaf Green)
Pokémon RedGame Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Advance (as Pokémon Fire Red)
Resident EvilSony PlaystationNintendo Gamecube
River City Ransom (Downtown Nekketsu MonogatariNESGame Boy Advance (as River City Ransom Advance in the United States and as Downtown Nekketsu Monogatari EX in Japan)
Seiken Densetsu (Final Fantasy Adventure)Game Boy (Monochrome)Game Boy Advance (as Shinyaku Seiken Densetsu in Japan and as Sword of Mana in the United States. All Final Fantasy elements have been removed.)
Super Mario BrosNESSuper NES
Super Mario Bros. 2 (Super Mario Bros. USA)NESSuper NES, Game Boy Advance
NES (original version Japan-only)Super NES
Super Mario Bros. 3NESSuper NES, Game Boy Advance
Tales of PhantasiaSuper NES (All versions Japan-only)Sony Playstation, Game Boy Advance (All versions Japan-only)
Tengai Makyou IINEC TurboGrafix 16/PC-EngineSony PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube
Wild ArmsSony PlaystationSony Playstation 2 (as )
WinBackNintendo 64Sony Playstation 2
YsNEC PC-88Windows, Sony Playstation 2 (as Ys Eternal)
Ys IINEC PC-88Windows, Sony Playstation 2 (as Ys II Eternal)