The Douglas Hurd reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
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Douglas Hurd

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Douglas Richard Hurd, Baron Hurd of Westwell (1930-) is a British politician in the Conservative Party, and a patron of the Tory Reform Group.

He was born in Marlborough, Wiltshire, and attended Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge where he was President of the Cambridge Union Society, and joined the diplomatic service in 1952. He joined the Conservative Party in 1966. He was secretary to Edward Heath, and was then elected to Parliament in 1974. He entered government during the Thatcher administration, and was propelled by a series of resignations into the position of Home Secretary in 1985 and then Foreign Secretary in 1989.

After Thatcher withdrew from the 1990 Conservative Party leadership elections, he was nominated as leader, but was beaten by John Major. He continued to serve in Major's cabinet, until his retirement as a minister in 1995. He did not stand for Parliament in the 1997 general elections.

He was created Baron Hurd of Westwell in 1997, and remains active, supporting the pro-European wing of the Conservative party, supporting Kenneth Clarke and often criticising the leadership.

Preceded by:
James Prior
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
1984-1985
Followed by:
Tom King
Preceded by:
Leon Brittan
Home Secretary
1985-1989
Followed by:
David Waddington
Preceded by:
John Major
Foreign Secretary
1989-1995
Followed by:
Malcolm Rifkind