Dictionary of National Biography
The Dictionary of National Biography is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history.Following the example of national biographical collections published in separate nations of Europe, the publisher George Smith (1824 - 1901) planned an equivalent UK work from 1882 with the consultant assistance of Mr (afterwards Sir) Leslie Stephen. The first volume of the English Dictionary of National Biography apppeared on 1 January 1885, under StephenÃÂÃÂs editorship. Successive volumes appeared quarterly with complete punctuality until Midsummer 1900, when volume 63 closed the first series of the work, soon extended by the issue of three supplementary volumes.
In May 1891 Leslie Stephen resigned the editorship. Mr Sidney Lee succeeded him as editor and brought the work up to the death of Queen Victoria. Throughout the twentieth century, further volumes were published for those deceased in each decade. In 1993, a further volume entitled "Missing Persons" was published containing about 1,000 notable people who had been omitted from previous editions. The Dictionary of National Biography contains the lives of more than 30,000 persons, and has elucidated the private annals of the British.
A completely new dictionary, which will be called The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, is to be published in September 2004. The editors found that many of the entries would not be considered notable, while there were omissions in some areas, and have checked every entry.
Some original text from 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica