The Colorado potato beetle reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004
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Colorado potato beetle

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Colorado Potato Beetle
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Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Subclass:Pterygota
Superorder:Neoptera
Order:Coleoptera
Family:Chrysomelidae
Genus:Leptinotarsa
Species:decemlineata
Binomial name
Leptinotarsa decemlineata

The Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Chrysomelidae) has also been known as the ten-striped spearman and the ten-lined potato beetle. It is approximately 10 mm long, with a bright yellow/orange body and bold brown stripes across the length of its wing covers. Despite its name, this beetle is not native to Colorado.

Life cycle

Leptinotarsa can lay up to 800 eggs at a time, up to three times per year. The eggs are usually deposited on potato leaves, and after 4-15 days, hatch into reddish-brown larvae with humped backs and two rows of dark brown spots on either side. Larvae drop to the soil and burrow to a depth of several inches, where they emerge in the spring as adults after two weeks of pupation. They return to their host plant to mate and feed, hence their unpopularity with potato farmers.

Insecticide resistance

Insecticides are often used unsuccessfully against Leptinotarsa because of the beetle's resistance to toxins and ability to rapidly develop immunity to them.

External links