The Astrological sign reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Astrological sign

Western astrology employs the tropical zodiac which divides the ecliptic into twelve signs of equal length starting at the first point of Aries, which is defined as the point at which the ecliptic (the apparent path of the Sun through the heavens) crosses the celestial equator at the spring equinox. It is important to note that these signs are completely independent of the astronomical constellations after which they were originally named and no longer bear any relationship to them.

Because the calendar is defined by the movement of the Earth around the Sun, and its orbit is very nearly circular, the sign in which the Sun falls on any day of the year is fairly predictable, though it will vary a little due to the effect of the extra day in leap years. These dates are given in the article that deals with each sign individually. To determine the sign in which the moon and other planets fall on any given day, it is necessary to consult an ephemeris or use an astrological computer program which will have a built-in ephemeris.

Rulership

Each sign is ruled one of the planets (note that in astrology, the sun and moon are considered planets, which literally means wanderers, i.e. wanderers among the stars). The traditional rulerships are as follows: Aries (Mars), Taurus (Venus), Gemini (Mercury), Cancer (Moon), Leo (Sun), Virgo (Mercury), Libra (Venus), Scorpio (Mars, but now also Pluto), Sagittarius (Jupiter), Capricorn (Saturn), Aquarius (Saturn, but now also Uranus), Pisces (Jupiter, but now also Neptune).

A planet is strengthened (dignified) if it falls within the sign that it rules. If a planet is in the sign opposite that which it rules, it is said to be weakened (detriment).

Classification

Each sign is associated with one of the classical elements (fire, earth, air, or water) and one of the four modalities (cardinal, fixed, or mutable). It is also associated with an area of concern: personal, social, or universal.

Fire signs are associated with intuition, passion, and energy. In combination with the other elements, fire feels that earth will smother it, water will drown it, but air will fan and enliven it.

Earth signs are associated with sensation, stability, and practicality. In combination with the other elements, earth feels that air will dry it, fire will parch it, but water will refresh and nourish it.

Air signs are associated with thought and communication. In combination with the other elements, air feels that water will obscure it, earth will suffocate it, but fire will inspire and uplift it.

Water signs are associated with art and emotion. In combination with the other elements, water feels that fire will make it boil, air will evaporate it, but earth will shape and channel it.

Cardinal signs are associated with initiation and creativity. Fixed signs are associated with stability and determination. Mutable signs are associated with resourcefulness and adaptability.

Signification

The energies associated with each planet are affected by the sign in which they fall in the following way. (Though due consideration will also be given to other conditions within the astrological chart such as the effect of aspects to other planets, and the house in which each planet falls.)

• Aries (cardinal, fire, personal): assertively, impulsively, head down.

• Taurus (fixed, earth, personal): resourcefully, thoroughly, devotedly, indulgently.

• Gemini (mutable, air, personal): logically, inquisitively, superficially.

• Cancer (cardinal, water, personal): protectively, sensitively, clingingly.

• Leo (fixed, fire, social): generously, proudly, theatrically.

• Virgo (mutable, earth, social): practically, efficiently, critically.

• Libra (cardinal, air, social): co-operatively, fairly, lazily.

• Scorpio (fixed, water, social): passionately, sensitively, anxiously.

• Sagittarius (mutable, fire, universal): freely, straightforwardly, carelessly.

• Capricorn (cardinal, earth, universal): prudently, cautiously, suspiciously.

• Aquarius (fixed, air, universal): democratically, unconventionally, detachedly.

• Pisces (mutable, water, universal): imaginatively, sensitively, distractedly.

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