The Argentine Navy reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference: snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org)

Argentine Navy

The Armada Republica Argentina (ARA) is the navy of Argentina. Born as a result of the May 25th, 1810 revolution, it was not until 1814, under the leadership of Lt. Colonel (Navy) William Brown when it became a decisive player in the fight for independence from Spain.

In the late 19th century, the Armada Argentina began modernizing itself.

Although Argentina remained neutral in both world wars, the Argentine Navy was a force to be reckoned with. In the postwar period, Naval Aviation and Marine Corps units were created and developed. Along with Brazil, Argentina is one of the two South American countries that have operated two aircraft carriers effectively.

Despite the regional power of the Argentine navy, it was proved wholly ineffective against the Royal Navy during the Falklands War. Despite leading the invasion of the Falkland Islands, the Argentine navy played a small part in the subsequent conflict with the Royal Navy. After HMS Conqueror sank the ARA General Belgrano, the navy's fleet dared not venture from a 12 mile coastal limit imposed by the British less they too were attacked by the Royal Navy's fleet of nuclear powered submarines.

The only naval success of the war was the fleet air arms use of Exocet missiles, sinking the HMS Sheffield and the Atlantic Conveyor.

Table of contents

1 Sea Fleet 2 Naval Aviation 3 Marine Corps 4 Submarine Force

Sea Fleet

• 4 (+1) Destroyers (DDG)
• 8 (+1) Frigates (FFG)
• 1 Supply ship (AOR)
• 1 Amphibious Command Ship (LCC)
• 1 Assault Transport (LKA)
• 1 Icebreaker (AGOS)

Auxiliary Ships

Naval Aviation

• 1 Fighter Attack Sqn.
• 1 Light Attack Sqn.
• 3 Helicopter Sqns.
• 1 Transport Sqn.
• 1 Liaison Flt.
• 1 Training/Light Attack Sqn.
• 1 Antisubmarine Warfare Squadron
• 1 Patrol Squadron

Marine Corps

• 4 Infantry Battallions
• 1 AMTRAC Batallion
• 1 Comand & Support Batallion
• 1 Anti Air Arty Bn
• 1 Field Arty Bn.
• 1 Special Operations Group (Amphibious Commandos)
• 1 Communications Bn.
• 2 Security Bn.

Auxiliary Units

Submarine Force

• 3 Diesel Submarine
• 1 Special Forces Group (Tactical Divers)
• 1 Rescue Ship
• 1 Patrol Boat

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